Thursday, December 19, 2019

Ethics of Euthanasia Essay - 1475 Words

As patients come closer to the end of their lives, certain organs stop performing as well as they use to. People are unable to do simple tasks like putting on clothes, going to the restroom without assistance, eat on our own, and sometimes even breathe without the help of a machine. Needing to depend on someone for everything suddenly brings feelings of helplessness much like an infant feels. It is easy to see why some patients with terminal illnesses would seek any type of relief from this hardship, even if that relief is suicide. Euthanasia or assisted suicide is where a physician would give a patient an aid in dying. â€Å"Assisted suicide is a controversial medical and ethical issue based on the question of whether, in certain situations,†¦show more content†¦Whether murder is done in a peaceful, non painful way or in a very gruesome, unimaginable way, it is still considered murder. Physicians have no way of knowing ‘what is best for the patient’ especially if that patient’s terminal illness prevents them from speaking. Not only is assisted suicide considered murder, it also goes against Physicians’ Hippocratic Oath. â€Å"Hippocratic Oath: An oath (or promise) all physicians must swear to uphold, regarding the ethical practices of the medical profession† (Lee). By allowing doctors to stray from this oath, it will be easier for them to aid in or carry out assisted suicides when it will never be entirely necessary for them to consider the option. â€Å"In 2005, Texas doctors removed two patients from life support without advanced directions and against the wishes of the patient’s family† (Pawlick). By not legalizing assisted suicides, families will be able to decide when their family member is physically unable to continue with the provided treatments, but only when the patient themselves can no longer communicate their wishes and no document stating how they should go about the situation has been lef t in their families possession. Ethical issues are not the only problem. Some argue that euthanasia also creates issues from a legal perspective. â€Å"One legal question is whether assisted suicide violates the Controlled Substances Act, a federal law governing the distribution of drugs† (Lee). SuchShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics of Euthanasia Essay1742 Words   |  7 Pageslong as he did. Before we explore the sides of physician-assisted suicide, let’s go over exactly what physician-assisted suicide entails. When the topic of physician-assisted suicide comes up, many individuals believe it is the same as euthanasia. Euthanasia involves a physician actively injecting a patient with a legal drug in order to end life (Engdahl 16). However, this is not the case when it comes to physician-assisted suicide. According to â€Å"Assisted Suicide Overview† by Lee Stingl andRead MoreThe Philosophical Theories Of Euthanasia And Ethics1464 Words   |  6 PagesEuthanasia and Ethics The philosophical theories and ethics of two philosophers, Aristotle and Kant, offer two differing views on the morality of euthanasia. Margaret P. Battin’s â€Å"Euthanasia: The Way We Do It, the Way They Do It† offers three countries’ perspectives on and laws regarding euthanasia and/or physician assisted suicide, as well as evaluations and critiques of their policies. 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