AIS integration with ECDIS and Radar Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

AIS desegregation with ECDIS and Radar - Essay ExampleThe integration of AIS with Electronic chart display and information arrangement (ECDIS) has resulted in a variety in the field of offshore marine communication. ECDIS, better known as Electronic nautical chart, is a be given to nautical chart representations on computers (Scheuermann, Wolf, 1996). However nautical chart representation is one of the aspects of ECDIS. ECDIS is a complete information system, providing all necessary information about whatever is displayed on the chart (Scheuermann, Wolf, 1996).Targets from the radio detection and ranging and from AIS can simultaneously be plotted on an electronic chart (Strenge, Rainer, & Bober, Stefan, 2004). Thus signals from both radar and AIS can be acquired and depending on the requirement, the information can be collected from either of the two sources or from both of them. The positioning of the target on the electronic chart is carried out by DGPS positioning system and in addition through radar map matching process that was developed by Stuttgart University (Strenge, Rainer, & Bober, Stefan, 2004). The ships pitch boastful electronic chart displays (ECDIS) installed on them on which AIS data and radar information from other ships is superimposed. These large displays have nowadays been replaced by small and portable computers.The port services have the responsibility to admonisher the ship traffic.

Flexibility in Education in order to cut cost in college. E.g allowing Essay

Flexibility in Education in order to take down be in college. E.g allowing students not to take classes not related to there major and still alum - Essay ExampleCommunity colleges also present a reduced court of tuition, as they trust a fraction of what regular colleges charge thus the debt incurred by students is low. Another way of reducing the cost of college education is allowing for dual enrollment programs where students do not have to go through all their classes in college. It also reduces the workload on the students by removing unnecessary requirements that only bloat their duties as students. This can be done by colleges cooperating with high schools in order to accumulate credits and higher placement in college. With this option, students will not have to go through the burden of classes as some of the courses will have been covered in high school. Joining college with early credits, cuts costs by an enormous margin and the progress placement cuts the number of cla sses that one has to attend (Vedder et al. 8).Furthermore, colleges can offer reduced magazine to students to complete their phase programs. This is by offering 3-year programs instead of four by streamlining the curriculum significantly (Vedder et al. 26). Reduced amount of period in completing a program can be done by offering online courses, pass sessions and taking increases credit hours per semester. As a result, students will end up saving their finances and time for other productive purposes. This is unlike having a 4-year program in which students pay dearly for each semester, and the cost at the end of the 4 years is enormous. In addition, eradicating unnecessary programs also cuts the cost of college education by removing courses that bloat the curriculum.

Porters Diamond Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Porters Diamond - Essay ExampleThe first aspect is the strategy and structure of firms. He explains that argument makes businesses to increase their innovation and productivity. Second, he describes the demand conditions factor. Here, he explains that firms face pressure due to increased demand, and this forces them to change their competitiveness through an increase in quality. Third, he illustrates the nature of related supporting industries. Here, he reveals that the distance between such industries with a firm determines the exchange of information and ideas. In factor conditions, he explains that the factors of drudgery are non inherited but created. He completes his model with the element of a disposal. He illustrates that the government only acts as a catalyst to push companies to competitive performance.However, Porters research has miscellaneous limitations. First, Porter did not explore how culture influences the competitiveness of a nation in his framework. He did n ot explain how attitudes or social norms of a population towards authority affect the organization of firms. Second, it was incorrect to honorable mention that the strategy and structure of companies are due to economic circumstances rather than culture. Cultural factors are the reasons for the human beings of some enterprises such as Japanese business system of Keiretsu.Conclusively, although Porters framework is incomplete, it is valid. Academics such as Dunning need extended on the framework and have revealed on the merits of the concept in explaining national competitiveness.

Effects of Racism on Children Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Effects of Racism on Children - Essay ExampleFrom this paper it is clear(p) tharthere is a general belief that racial attitudes of children are a learned behavior that is passed graduate from observing their parents interactions with other hotfoots, including how parents talk about other flights in front of the child. Parents sometimes believe that if they do not even address the issue of race with their children, their children will not unfold racist attitudes. However, studies have shown that not talking about the issue of race or differences between muckle can serve to make the issue of race a problem for children.This essay discusses that parents talking negatively about other races could contribute to a childs belief system about race in a negative fashion, but even not addressing the subject could develop negative attitudes in a child. In fact, researchers have found that when parents address mortalal qualities of individuals, such as confidence, ambition, and respect an d put down the subject of racial difference, children show an increased level of anxiety in social interactions, regardless of the race of the person they were interacting with. This leaves parents and educators with the problem of how best to address racial issues in an attempt to modify childrens attitudes and behaviors.The execution to be more politically correct with our communication has merits beyond that of not hurting another persons feelings.

Business strategy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Business strategy - Case Study casefulThe perception of exclusivity that is in line with being a tenant of the garage also denotes the high shoot for it.In terms of financial returns, given the amount to be used to compute individual whole net common area charge, as stated in Exhibit 4 with a foretell of 42,780, the individual unit common area charge amounts to 388.91 (if spread among the 110 spaces), or 32.71 in a month. If the rental price continues to be at 100 per car per month, thus the business must be producing profits. Then this is a good investment. Thus, Eliot Conviser should buy the garage.The decision to convert the garage into a garage condominium depends on the preferences of the market, that is, the preferences of the tenants and other prospective tenants. If the market needs a parking space, and they want to own it, then the garage condominium pattern is possible. If the market does not want it, what happened with the previous owners failed venture will however repeat in Eliot Convisers.For Eliot Conviser to energise a good decision, he must survey the market once more as regards the feasibility of the idea. If the markets preference changes, say if parking space within the area has been scarcer than ever before, and will power would definitely be a great substitute to renting the space, then the project can pursue. With the idea of the market to back up the idea of ownership of parking space, then the garage condominium concept would prove to be successful. However, as there is no evidence to any of these as stated in the case, it cannot be assumed that market sentiments and preferences have already changed to support the idea of garage condominium. With this, Eliot Convisers decision should be not to go ahead with the garage condominium.He, however has another option in order to make the business profitable. If he cannot sell the condominiums because the market

Rating Your Dimensional Data Warehouse Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Rating Your Dimensional Data store - Article ExampleWhile a sum total score of 0 would indicate a system completely unsupportive of a dimensional approach, a score of 20 would indicate a system that is fully supportive of a dimensional approach.The author outlays 12 of the 20 criteria in the article. Some of the criteria that pertain to the Architecture of the Data W arehouse are Explicit Declaration, Conformed Dimensions and Facts, Dimensional Integrity, coarse Aggregate Navigation, Dimensional Symmetry, Dimensional Scalability and Sparsity Tolerance, etc. Kimb any explains Open Aggregate Navigation as followsThe system uses physically stored aggregates as a way to enhance consummation of common queries. These aggregates, like indexes, are chosen silently by the database if they are physically present. End users and practical application developers do not need to know what aggregates are available at any point in time, and applications are not required to explicitly code the nam e of an aggregate. All query processes accessing the data, even those from unlike application vendors, realize the full benefit of aggregate navigation. (Kimball, 2000)Similarly, some of the criteria that fall under Administration stratum are Graceful Modification, Dimensional Replication, Dimension Notification, Surrogate Key Administration, International Consistency, etc. Kimball explains Dimensinal Replication as followsThe system supports the explicit replication of a conformed dimension outward from a dimension authority to all the client data marts, in such a way that we can only perform drill-across queries on data marts if they have legitimate versions of the dimensions. Aggregates that are affected by changes to the content of a dimension are automatically taken offline in each client data mart until we can make them consistent with the revised dimension and the base fact table. (Kimball, 2000)One of the impressive aspects of the article is its compact

Business Ethics In Financial Institutions Essay

stage business Ethics In Financial Institutions - Essay good exampleThere is also damage to the line of descent, as well as the employees and consumers who rely on that nerve for their reenforcement (Fisman & Miguel, 2008). Business ethics have become part of an brasss foundation. Presently, managers are now well-prepared to accept with and handle situations that come about as a result of moral issues and principles that are part of the pecuniary sector. During the course of everyday life, everybody consumers to executives, whitethorn be affected by business ethics. It is this line of thinking that makes business ethics a crucial element in the handling of everyday business. The write in code of ethics in every pecuniary sector demands honesty, integrity, and transparency (Huevel et al., 2009). Business ethics are crucial in communication the core values that are tantamount in the growth and development of society and organizations. Dealing with amount on a large scale, especi anyy in large corporations, there is always pressure to practise. This may make individuals to try and engage in some unscrupulous activities just to please the organization and stakeholders of the organization. Business ethics, in this look, steps in to ensure that members of an organization have what it takes to handle the pressure and protect the organizations integrity, and at the same time, offer transparency to the internal and external members of the organization. In truth, business ethics may act as an outside source of guidance, even as there is pressure to perform from every angle in the business spectrum. Ethics may also act as boundaries when it comes to the organizations culture. When dealing with finances, it becomes rather tricky to always be on the right track. This means that it is a daunting task to protect... These policies act as guides as they contain specific requirements and identify the organizations expectations of the employees throughout the work ing process. This leads to a better awareness of the benefits and advantages of having moral principles in everyday business dealings. The environmental factors that surround an organization can also be monitored to ensure that unethical conditions are reduced. A case in point would be the over-competitive nature that people in the organization are exposed to that may lead to unethical behavior. Monitoring such an environment could be of benefit to the growth of ethical standards in the organizations. In conclusion, if firms or organizations are keen on operating a certain way, it is crucial for them to save down moral codes. They need to follow these principles and rules so that they can protect the integrity and honesty of the financial sector. Money is not evil. Rather, it is something that is used to run commercial activities between individuals and organizations. It should not be the cause of all the squabbles and disagreements that are seen on most financial fronts in the wor ld. It may be alright to make a lot of money provided individuals conform to the rules and regulations of the law and society. The disconnection between a firms code of ethics and its activities needs to be bridged. This makes it easier to handle the organizations members, society, and stakeholders as they strive to conquer the internationalistic business market.

Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 18

Accounting - Essay ExampleThis allows a realisation of how indebted a company is for its operations. Profitability ratios reflect on how much profit the company is earning based on its head word investment. More commonly, a breakeven point allows a tabulation of how much business the company needs to do to ensure that its start-up costs are met. Alternatively, the gross profit ratio reveals the expected profit outcomes resulting from the companys regular business operations. The liquidity ratios determine how resilient a company would be in study of deficit financing. The current ratio reveals how much liquidity the company has to deal with its outstanding liabilities. On the new(prenominal) hand, the liquidity index shows how quickly the company can turn its assets into liquidity, if need arises. Finally, activity ratios describe how head managed the company is. Typically, the accounts payable and accounts receivable turnovers reveal how actively the management is closing liabil ities (Wahlen, Baginski, & Bradshaw,

Is growth good for the poor Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Is growing good for the poor - Essay Exampleisting of the wealthy communities homogeneous the Netherlands and the England were the kind of nation, which lived a life comp ard to be equivalent to that of the Stone epoch. In contrary the vast smash of humanity in South and East Asia, especially in Japan and China, eked out living conditions which were comparably significantly poorer than the living conditions of the cavemen (p. 17).The parameters of gauging the quality of life could not withstand the test of time and squarely no improvements were observable from any dimension when the life expectancy was not higher than that of the hunters and gatherers in1800, just merely 30-35 eld of age. Stature-the measure of how children are exposed to diseases and the quality of diet was gauged to be higher in the Stone Age than as compared to the 1800. In fact, the poor of 18th C, the kind of individuals who lived by providing unskilled labor alone, would be in a better off situation when transferred to the hunter-gatherer band.Even after the robust Industrial revolution prosperity has not been felt by every society. Material consumption in certain nations, especially in the Sub-Saharan Africa, is currently well below the Preindustrial era (Clark 237). It is believed that countries like Tanzania and Malawi would adjudge been better off materially if the y could have continued with their preindustrial state and had no contact with the world industrialization process.The different nations have of late embraced the spirit of capitalism-the winner gets it all art, and therefore material well-being and social welfare of individuals are not components of the gauging parameters. Rapid growth in population across different nations has resulted to over dependency and debilitation of the available resources, thus material improvement in quality of life. Unless justified from another perspective growth has not proved to be good to the poor, or it could be its taking long to prove substantial to the

Australian Government Innovative Climate Change Policy Essay

Australian Government Innovative Climate Change Policy - Essay ExampleIt im destiny mean that the equivalent of 20 per cent of Australias electrical energy forget come from renewable sources by 2020 is transformed. The world is moving forward and economies which do not start cleaning up now exit fall behind. Australia has spent the last decade working out on how to put a worth on ampere-second pollution is the cheapest way to tackle climate lurch. The Governments plan for a clean energy future has been negotiated by the Multi-Party Climate Change Committee. The Committee has agreed to a umbrella set of measures to help fight climate change. The Government is separately investing in further measures to easiness the economic intonation to a degree centigrade price, as well as taking additional move to reduce carbon pollution. BACKGROUND AND ESSENTIAL IDEAS The Government has developed a comprehensive plan for a clean energy future. The need for this plan is clear, from both an environmental and an economic perspective. This plan has been devised in response to clear scientific advice that the world is warming, that carbon pollution from human activity creates. Significant risks and those we can vacate the worst potential extend tos by reducing carbon pollution. Taking action on climate change is in our national interest. Australia faces acute risks from climate change. Faced with the serious negative consequences for our natural systems (including national icons identical the Great Barrier Reef and Kakadu), our economy and our way of life, it would be irresponsible not to play our part in international action on climate change. Taking action sooner means that the transition to a clean energy future can be more gradual, manageable and...This paper outlines the tyrannical effects of the comprehensive climate change policy, maintained by Australian government. More specifically, the paper describes the impact of Federal Governments Clean Energy Bill, which was enacted in 2011. The Bill introduced carbon pricing apparatus designed to improve environmental and economic efficiency. In addition the energy bill contained innovative mechanisms to carapace it from political and administrative cycles. Climate change will not just damage the natural environment. leftover unchecked, it also poses risks to Australias economic prosperity. Within the purview of the Bill, all businesses will be required to constitute for their pollution under this price mechanism. The carbon price will be beneficial to the economy since it will create a financial incentive that will flow passim the economy. Households will benefit from levy cuts, higher family payments and increases in pensions. The carbon price will also change Australias electricity generation by encouraging investment in renewable energy like wind and solar major power and the use of cleaner fuels like natural gas. The government will be committed supporting jobs throughout manufa cturing, food processing industries and coal mining since The Governments Renewable Energy Target, combined with the carbon price, will deliver around $20 billion of investment in renewable energy by 2020 in todays dollars. It will mean that the equivalent of 20 per cent of Australias electricity will come from renewable sources by 2020 is transformed. Under the Governments clean energy plan, the carbon pricing mechanism will establish a clear price path into the future for cut down carbon pollution.

Phase 3 Discussion Board (LOG676) Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Phase 3 Discussion Board (LOG676) - Coursework ExampleThe radical will comp are the involvement of the United States in human-centered proviso chains and that of Kenya. In 2004, the quake and tsunami claimed close to 230000 lives while displacing 1.7 million other people. In the United States, the response was unprecedented and unequaled mobilizing everywhere US$565 million, in both cash and kind. Kenya has been involved in hosting refugees drawn from the neighboring war-torn Somalia and Sudan as well as providing soldiers under AMISON. In any disaster response management as pointed break through by practitioners, and researchers, the effectiveness of any emergency drill rely entirely on logistic cannonball along and efficiency. piece of music both countries face the same problems like the impact of political and decision makers in the humanitarian supply chain, other factors much(prenominal) as certainty as well as challenges in the supply of materials, are unique to either. With disaster management efforts measured in terms of uncertainty and complexity, the United States is fall in equipped with rapid response materials. The main humanitarian arms in the U. S government are the State Departments Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration, USAID, which work with the intergovernmental organizations like the UNHCR CARE and the Catholic Relief Services. While in Kenya, the Kenya Defense Forces, and the Red Cross standout. In my opinion, what makes the response of the United States more concerted is the closely seamless organization in the structure of disaster management as compared to Kenya.Companies involved in roles such as donors, collectors, and providers seem to be well synchronized. It explains why most interventions such as those in Afghanistan and the Iraki were successful. Companies also offer technological support and staff who are tasked with ensuring efficiency. Thus, the technological advancements help the staff gateway remote and alm ost inaccessible areas (Lee, 2003). The United States, as opposed to Kenya, has also ensured that there

Sociology - Values are the cultural conceptions Essay

Sociology - Values be the cultural conceptions - Essay use modelPosted speed limits atomic number 18 an example of a formal norm where there is a compose rule and a prescribed punishment for violation.Sanctions are the punishments and rewards that are received for violating or obeying societys norms. Sanctions will set off according to the value society places on a norm. The sanction for speeding will be more severe than the sanction for wearing a hat indoors. Since it is a norm for students to get good grades, if I operate on hard I will be rewarded with a good grade.Folkways are informal norms that dictate the everyday actions of the members of a society. They exist to promote a unified acceptance of right and wrong and sue to regulate the behavior of society. When a man opens a door for me it is a folkway that has been used to reinforce the tralatitious male dominance in society.Mores are the norms that a society deems especially important. They encompass the most trea sured values of a society. In America children are highly valued, as is their welfare. The laws against child abuse are social mores.Ascribed side is the significance that society places on a persons social standing without respect to their accomplishments or talents. Ascribed status may involve age, gender or race. In America, the white male has been given an ascribed status based on race and gender. Ascribed status is continually being challenged in society as illustrated by the feminist movement.AchievedAchieved StatusAchieved status is attained through ones own actions and efforts. The status may be prescribed such as mayor or negative such as convicted felon. Ascribed status can persuade our possibility of achieved status. George Bush has an ascribed status of being white, male, and from a prominent family. However, he did make the effort to pop off president and that is his achieved status.Master StatusThroughout a persons life, they may gain several different place in l ife. A successful corporate CEO may find himself in prison or as an ex-convict. The way that society views his status is the master status. Martin Luther King has the ascribed status of being black. He overly had the achieved status of minister, civil rights leader, and convict. His status as a civil rights leader outweighs his status as a convict and becomes his master status. The master status may change with time and with the individual members of the society.Role pureeRole strain arises when a social position demands conflicting requirements. A business manager may have the task of hiring the best passel available, yet is given a limited budget to work with. His role is to fill the vacancies with qualified people, and also as a budget watchdog. The President often comes down the stairs role strain while acting as Commander in Chief and as a representative of the people, each having conflicting desires.Role ConflictRole conflict arises when a person holds ii or more social p ositions that have conflicting roles. By fulfilling the role of one position they are required to violate the role of another. In the workplace, people who are promoted are often faced with managing people that used to be their peers. They are placed in the position of fulfilling the role of supervisor or the role of trusted friend, which may result in a conflict. Works ConsultedHenslin, James M. Essentials of Sociology A Down to nation Approach. 6th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ Allyn & Bacon,

HRA340 MODULE 5; Training Project, Part 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

HRA340 MODULE 5 Training Project, Part 3 - Essay simulationThe star sign can also use social media to offer facts of life since it will save the firm from travelling expenses if all the employees were to travel at the physical premises so as to receive checkering. (Bacon, 1999). sales representatives who may be interested in using motorcycles may use synergetic multimedia training so as to learn how to scold motorcycles followed by a proficiency test to see how the employee knows how to ride the motorcycleTechnology-based learning enables the trainer to get more of the learners involvement comp ard to any otherwise environment. Besides, the trainees have the advantage of learning at their own pace such as through interactive video, PC and phone-based programs, along with interactive multimedia. These technologies are cost effective to the firm to the firm in the long-run, just now costly in the short-run since it quite expensive to install internet infrastructure and purchasi ng computers.Simulators are described by Noe (2013) as an imitation of real work experiences. The simulators may be used to train the new recruits on how to talk with new customers and convince them to buy in a simulated environment. In addition, the motorcycle-sales representatives could utilise simulators to practise responding to dangerous riding circumstances. However, simulators are very costly for a firm wish Binz. Purchasing simulators may cost about $5000.Shifting right into work is regarded as one of the most effective ways of training. The trainees will read manuals to get gain knowledge on various tasks in the sales department. The trainer could also use the internet so that the trainees could post their questions regarding the specific duties that will be answered by the trainer.On-the-job training offers employee the motivation to commence a job. Studies have shown that individuals learn more effectively when they learn hands-on. In this case, the new sales representa tives could work with the older employees who would teach them how to carry

HL7 vs. Meaningful Usage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

HL7 vs. Meaningful Usage - Essay Examplengful Use and therefore pose a great role to play in supporting Meaningful Use requirements in the future tense (Meaningful Use - Wyoming Electronic Health Record Incentive, 2012).According to HL7 Overview - A Comprehensive subscribe to HL7, HL7 is a regularize syntax involve in formatting and passing data via a message between computing machine systems. A medical concept is only achieved done the combination of the HL7 computer simulation and standardized medical vocabulary. The objectives of the HL7 model be easily identifiable. However, the objectives of the Meaningful Use argon not straight forward and may raze seem arbitrary. The only way to analyze their objectives and use to the healthcare system is by viewing the move as a whole and as a single part (HL7 Overview - A Comprehensive Guide to HL7, 2008).HL7 functional models have a lot to offer in terms of offering support to solutions. They are used to improve the abilities of the HIE interface, improve storage and data collection standards, enhance data transplant abilities and enhance reporting and extraction of core measures.On the other hand, the reasons for improving Meaningful Use are mainly centered on figuring how electronic health records can be beneficial to patients and healthcare providers. They include- providing accurate and sufficient information that is easily accessible to the healthcare providers, providing improved access to information through sharing vital clinical information and empowering the patient so that he/she can be to a greater extent involved in the health status of his/her family

Indian Philosophy. What Is Indian Philosophy Essay

Indian Philosophy. What Is Indian Philosophy - try bulge out ExampleThe main consideration is that, the practical drive of Indian Philosophy is motivated by the run across that military valet life is full of suffering. Human organisms suffer in their journey to realize actual justice about their life. Despite of many sufferings, Indian philosophical system brings into light the importance of worship and meditation to give peace and liberty provided by the Supreme Being. Indian doctrine is strongly spiritual and emphasizes the need of realizing the truth about life. The philosophical system aims at achieving the knowledge of truth. It helps homosexual beings to attain instinctive vision of reality and erudition of truth, which leads to actual realization. According to Datta (571), Indian philosophy is intimately linked with religious positions. For instance, Indians believe on the fact that existence does not come from non-existence. In other words, there is nothing in th is gentlemans gentleman comes out of nothing. There is a supreme being who is sole cause and source of the universes. This contradicts with Descartes who in his philosophy believed that altogether philosophy do not start with Gods scripture. Descartes believed that all philosophy should start with the billet I think I am. Descartes assumed that existence occur in the essence of being perfect being without believing in the essence of finite thing. This follows that the existence of human beings should not be comp ared with Gods existence. Secondly, most of Indian philosophies are derived from Vedas principles. Basically, these principles explore that just as a germ flourishes one time, human beings have all knowledge to become the best. The Vedas principles guide human beings to give out in peace with one another and life in reference with the fear of Supreme Being. The principles guide human beings to live a life that is fulfilling in the spiritual realm. Indian philosophy acce pts the principles and authority of Veda. Therefore, human beings are unable to seek realization and truth openly and freely. This contradicts with the Western philosophers who believe in having complete exemption to do and act the way one wishes. Indian philosophy rejects the notion of doing things as per ones desires and wishes but as per principles that guide human beings to live in harmony with one another. The nature of man depends on the nature of reality and his destiny. The Indians philosophy affirms that man is not an animal or plant, but a spiritual and thinking being set to accomplish his dreams and goals for higher purposes. Human beings should separate out to live an integrated life that honours the maker. The accepted position in Indian Philosophy provides step of obtaining truth to life. First, human beings are encouraged to read and hear the truth from a book or a teacher. Secondly, it is crucial to apply what one has heard or read in search for truth. Thirdly, hum an beings should meditate on the teachings and truth taught in books or by teachers. Indian philosophy values the pattern of meditation as one that seize and motivates human beings to have a peace of mind and live in peace with another. According to Datta (571), Indian philosophy depends on direct and mystical experience. Indian philosophy is relate with norms and values that relate to religion. However, western philosophy relates to the notion of science and nature, and in most cases it is concerned with facts. The doctrine or principle of inwardness is a major concern for Indian philosophy. Specifically, Indian philosophy is mainly concerned with the aspect of changing mans mind rather than changing the world in which human being live. The whole aspect points out on the importance of changing the mindset to succeed and achieve the best in life. Based on this analysis, one would argue that Indian philosophy

Juliet is the Better Lover Essay Example for Free

Juliet is the Better Lover EssayRomeo and Juliet is Shakespeares greatest respect story. With all the char exemplifyers mixed up in love, hate, war and familiarityship, the bards tale spearheads a current debate on whether Romeo or Juliet was the snap off lover. This paper attempts to elevate why Juliet is by far the better lover compared to Romeo. Experts involve intellect to believe that Romeo and Juliet were actually juveniles. Romeo was fourteen and Juliet was thirteen. This was evident in Elizabethan royalties where sons and daughters of the rich found themselves pre-arranged to sons and daughter of the uniform class. Girls were allowed to marry as young as 12. Between Romeo and Juliet, Juliet sacrificed more(prenominal) because she had to pursue her love to Romeo given the accompaniment that she was a girl and was the younger of lover. Being a woman, much less a girl during the Elizabethan clock meant following very strict rules. Breaking of these rules meant dish onor, disgrace and punishment from her parents. Although the Romeo deserves the same fate from his parents, the sexual practice difference makes all the difference. Elizabethan Women were totally dominated by the male members of their family.They were expected to instantly come after not only their father still also their br advance(prenominal)(a)s and any other male members of the family. The punishment for decline was the whipping stool the Elizabethan girls were beaten into submission and disobedience was seen as a crime against their religion. (2005) Of the more definitions of love, Scott Peck describes it in his book The Road Less Traveled as The will to extend unrivalleds self for the purpose of nurturing ones own or anothers uncanny growth. (Peck, 1978) In this definition between Juliet and Romeo, it is Juliet who has extended herself.Trusting her life to the poison of the priest, she totally follows the plan hoping that through and through her sacrifice, Romeo and herself can live happily ever after. During those times when total faith is expected and practiced in society, the belief in earthly concoctions is almost equal to belief in witches ways. But because of her love for Romeo, Juliet allows her beat to stop for three days choosing a life with her Romeo than a well-off life with her parents and Paris. Compared to the sacrifice of Romeo and Juliet, it is Juliets sacrifice that can be considered weighty because she became consistent with her selflessness for her lover.Romeo couldnt sacrifice his vengeance for his friend who was killed by Juliets cousin which made the turns in the story. If love is self-sacrifice then Romeo is a better lover because he killed himself for the love of Juliet but love is not self-sacrifice per se. Love is the act of expanding oneself so that one could evolve from something to something better. To note, Juliet died twice for her Romeo. The starting time was when she drank the poison and the second time was w hen she stabbed herself. So in the matter of the number of times the lovers tried to kill themselves for the love of the lover, it is still Juliet that outnumbered Romeo.She not only outnumbered Romeo in the time she killed herself but in the ways she did it. Romeo only employ the poison once but Juliet used the poison and used the spine to lead her to bleed to end upon her realization that her Romeo was dead. Juliet is the better lover because she was the first one who had to endure a lovers loss. When Romeo was banished, she grieved for her Romeo more than for her cousin. If Romeo did not instantly grieve the death of his friend, maybe Juliets cousin would still be alive, but then again the greatest love story would not have been told.Romeo grieved for Juliet only upon live oning of her death, which made very dramatic and weighty out-of-pocket to his committing self-annihilation. However, the drama did not climax at the end of his suicide but it further gained heights when J uliet took the dagger and impaled it into her chest. Suicide is not something that happens for a simple reason. It is impossible to rap up in a nutshell the umteen reasons a person may want to die. The reasons for suicide range from critical injury and fatal distemper to momentary sadness or a sudden and emotionally jarring shock.Some reasons may await logical (if you are in pain and dying anyway, why prolong the suffering? ) while others see ridiculous (a crush dumped on you in front of friends and you feel humiliated) but whatever the reason, to the person opinion of suicide, they are unbearable. The fact of the matter is that the vast majority of suicides are the result of a complex combining of circumstances, emotions and a psyche in turmoil. (Hardcastle, 2007) For Juliet, it was definitely a combination of perplexities during that very moment. But surely among them, she had the plectrum of just continuing her life free of anything and everything.She could start anew beca use she was dead to her parents and families anyway. However, since she was also young and in shock or so the death of her Romeo, the dagger was a quick solution to make her be evermore together with Romeo. Juliet definitely chose love. Physiologically, Juliet is more capable of being the better lover. At fourteen, boys will be boys as could be proven by the rage Romeo had when his enemy killed his friend. The clouding of the mind, never mind if he was about to kill his brides cousin but the rage of testosterone controlled Romeo.There are physiological differences between girls and boys that would prove their capability of experiencing true and mature love, as explained by Dr. Gurian, 1999. 1. boyish boys are four times more likely to be diagnosed as emotionally disturbed than adolescent girls. Given this, Romeo most likely had heady to kill himself but that decision may have been influenced with disturbed thoughts. 2. puerile males are four times as likely to commit suicide as adolescent females. Given this data, the suicide of Romeo would not moot so much as Juliets suicide due to gender difference.3. Adolescent males are routinely found to channel other primary feelings hurt, pain, grief, into anger. Given this, there would be a possibility for Romeo to have committed suicide due to anger at the whole world than due to love for Juliet. 4. Adolescent boys are 15 times as likely as adolescent females to be victims of violent crime. Adolescent boys commit violent crime at a higher rate than adult offenders. Given this data, the suicide of Romeo does not count more in intensity than Juliet in terms of the violence confronting the adolescents.The shock, fear, courage and other emotions of putting the dagger towards her heart has more weight due to the gender difference. 5. Millions of adolescent boys experience post-traumatic line due to family, cultural, and socio-economic situations. A post-traumatic boy is ten times more likely than his female peer to act out in a way that is dangerous to another person. Proving who the better lover is most uncorrectable but like in any debate, the definitions must be stated clearly. For this paper, love has been defined as the act of self-sacrifice in the most mature circumstances.Love is an act where a person would consistently show in her actions and decisions that she is bound to another because she wishes the other person expansion of himself with her along with him. The sacrifice of Juliet comes early on in the play as can be taken from the excerpt O Romeo, Romeo, consequently art thou Romeo? Deny thy father and refuse thy name, or if thou wilt not, be but sworn my love, and Ill no longer be a Capulet. The line illustrates that Juliet will decide not to be Capulet if Romeo do not relinquish his name.This decision also illustrates how Juliet was ready to sacrifice her whole identity element just for the sake of her lover. Maybe, for Romeo to become the better lover, he should have been m ore mature than Juliet. Meantime, the bards tale is a unique example of truly big womens capacity to love is.References . , 2007. Elizabethan Women. http//www. william-shakespeare. info/elizabethan-women. htm Peck, Scott. M. MD. 1978. The Road Less Travelled. P. 81. Touchstone New York Hardcastle, Mike. 2007. Teen Advice. http//teenadvice. about. com/mbiopage. htm Gurian, Michael. PhD. 1999. Ten things each of us should know about adolescent boys.

Stirling Sports Essay Example for Free

Stirling diverts undertakeStirling Sports opened their first Store on Dominion Road in Auckland in 1964. The first Stirling Sports franchises were awarded in 1983 after Stirling Sports had invested almost 20 classs in developing the best larks retail stores in in the raw Zealand. Stirling Sports Dunedins mission statements asserts, The Dunedin community speaks positively about their Stirling Sport experience. Their logo is We love our sport, an apt summary of the passion held by wishment and staff for their products, service and the specialist knowledge they provide. Stirling Sports is the 1 of the New Zealand leading retailers of sporting goods. Stirling Sports has a huge range of sports clothing and mens and womens shoes, supporter gear and more. In 2004, Russell and Sue became aware of an opportunity to purchase the Stirling Sports Dunedin area franchise and made the decision to buy inwardly a week. Since they originated from the Otago region, this was an opportunity t o come home. After some negotiation they successfully acquired the franchise and began to adjudicate how best to manage the two operations.After some deliberation, thedecision was made that Sue would move to Dunedin and manage that store, while Russell continued to manage the Kapiti store. Russell and Sue decided to buy the franchise with the existing staff at the Dunedin store. The store had to become profitable, so changes needed to be made. However, the change in structure and process did non suit everyone and staff left. Previously, the store had been managed from Auckland, so some having the manager on-site was very different from the anterior management style.Stirling Sports adopts marketing strategies based on the seasonal nature ofvarious sports, student population migration during semester and pass periods, public holidays and festive seasons Christmas is one of the biggest financial periods with equipment, clothing and shoes being in demand for Christmas gifts. In-stor e specials, sporty flyers, and newspaper and radio advertising are all(a) useful means of marketing their products to all of their node segments. The March/April period is the second-largest cash-flow period with the beginning of winter sports, such as rugby, soccer, netball, volleyball and basketball, traditionally boosting sales. folk/October is also a peak period, with the focus particularly on fitness and getting back into lick after the ravages of winter lifestyle choices. Sports such as cricket, tennis and softball also begin which whitethorn require the purchase of new equipment, uniforms and speciality footwear. Many sports are now played all year round, which is beneficial in maintaining an acceptable level of monthly sales in addition to seasonal cash-flow peaks.RETRIEVED FROM HTTP//STIRLINGSPORTS. CO. NZ bob up Sport is a well known brand name throughout New Zealand and Australia.Until 2006, Rebel had no big-box sports competitor, prompting the use of the well-known s logan No ones got more sports gear. However, Lane Walker Rudkin, owners of sports franchise Stirling Sports, take away announced plans to launch several large format stores across the country, beginning with a store in Christchurch, which opened in mid-2006. This followed the collapse of a deal between Briscoe Group and LWR a year earlier, which would induce seen Briscoe buyout the Stirling franchise. Since Stirlings big box launch, Rebel has dropped their original slogan, which has been replaced with Lets Play, backed by a newmarketing constrict which targets a wider audience from the traditional club-orientated team sport audience.The company is also continuing their aggressive expansion programme, launching several smaller-format stores such as Napier and Taupo to allow branches to reach further into provincial areas. Briscoe Group. (n. d. ). Retrieved March 15, 2014 from http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Briscoe_Group The modish retail customer satisfaction report for New Zeala nd from research organisation Roy Morgan Research reveals that Rebel Sport has emerged as thesports store with the highest percentage of satisfied customers.Rebel came in at at 82. 0 percent for the 12 months to December 2009 (up 4. 4 percent points from the 12 months to December 08). Stirling Sports was third with 77. 5 percent (down 2. 9 percent from the same period). The category as a whole has performed below the average for all non-food stores. It seems all sports stores need to close the gap in improving their levels of satisfaction. Sports Link. Sporting Goods Outdoor Retailing. (May 17, 2010). Retrieved from http//www. mysportslink. net/rebel-sport-leads-the-way-cms-837.

Earth Sociology Essay Example for Free

Earth Sociology EssayThe author of the book entitled Down to Earth Sociology focussed his writings on conceptual issues regarding the social interactions of the people in bothday life including the aspect of arrest the someone experiences in the ball club and the analysis of the contrasting dominant social cultures. The selections of the said book to a fault emphasizes the different significant themes of the modern sociology including sociological analysis of the concept of gender, power, politics, sports, religion, racial tensions, crimes, poverty, homelessness, and the global outlook of sparing capitalism. In this book, the author Henslin presented his musical themes and analysis in the same scientific manner and process that is being implement by the contemporary sociologist of the modern age. Through this, the book has able to critically analyze and present every intricate detail that is involved in the sociological research as guided by the of import concept of the hypothesis. The book presented its views in relation to the present hypothetical concepts and theories in trying to explain and rede the different social phenomena in the modern civilization.Included in the book of Henslin are detailed discussions of the different sociological theories that are guiding the research and development pursuit of the said field. These sociological theories are delimit to have been developed at multiple levels, ranging from large theory to highly definite and explicit mild ones. Rather than thinking of one theory being excellent to the other theories it is more beneficial as well as in playative to view these different theories as correlation with each other.One of the sociological theories on how to explain different phenomena that has been elaborated is the Structural-Functionalism, which is defined as a sociological theory that pertains on how to explain several social institutions as a means to be able to satisfy or fulfill the individuals biologic al means. Another theory that has been discussed in Henslins book is the contrast theory that is explained as a sociological theory that points out that society is not about accordance or universal agreement but rather this theory is all about competition.According to this theory, society consists of different individuals who are competing for the limited supply of resources. An example of this conflict is in the Legislative branch of the joined States Government wherein men are still viewed as more powerful and superior over women when it comes to the politics. As an effect, womens privileges to express their opinions and ideas are still significantly limited. In this situation, it is clearly stated that there is a clash or conflict in the midst of genders, which also illustrate the obvious concept of inequality between men and women.Aside from the ones previously mentioned, another theory that was discussed by Henslin is the Symbolic Interactionalism that is discussed as a soci ological approach on how to understand the proximity or relationship between humans and society. The basic idea of Symbolic Interactionalism is that human action and interaction are only by means of exchanging substantial communications and symbols. Based on this theory, humans and lower forms of animals are different from each other because lower form of animals can easily respond to the environment while the human being has the capability to interrupt this process.In addition, lower forms of animals do not have the capability in conceiving different alternative responses to gestures unlike human beings they can easily grasp different gestures. Another theory is the Role Theory this pertains to the different roles stand for by an individual in their everyday lives such as the father, secretary, or friend. For instance, most people their concept or representations of secretary include answering phone calls, making and managing appointments, filling different paper works, and typ ewrite memorandums.These different roles of a secretary could not be expected of professional basketball player. Basically, every individual have different personalities and roles in the society. In addition, the book entitled Down to earth sociology by jam M. Henslin focused on real life situation in which all the readers can surely relate. Henslins book is indeed user friendly, entertaining to read and indeed valuable because it talks about developed life situations and social phenomenon.The sociological perspectives that is generally employed in the book enables the people to look beneath the surface of social life and examine different factors that shape our behavior, attitudes, and culture as well as our beliefs in life. Bibliography Henslin, J. M. (2005). Down to Earth Sociology. The Free Press, New York, USA. 13th Edition, Pages 281-296. ISBN 0743267605. Von Der Haar, Christine M. (2005). Social Psychology A sociological Perspective. Prentice Hall, USA. ISBN 0130809837.

Art Essay Example for Free

Art Essay* Art is a condition that describes a diverse range of human activities and the products of those activities, but here refers to the visual arts, which cover the creation of images or objects in fields including paintings, sculpture, printmaking, photography, and other visual media. They are two paintings that have been drawn by Dmitry Levitzky in 1773 and by Millais in 1871. The first portrait by Dmitry levitzky is called Nelidova, Ekaterina Ivanovna who she is the daughter of Lieutenant Ivan Dmitrievich Nelidov. She was raised in the Smolny plant for Young Ladies and was noticed there by Empress Catherine II, who made her a maid of honor to the Grand Duchess mare Feodorovna, later Empress, whose husband Emperor Pavel I. She was sincerely attached to him, although their relations were never intimate. She was able to influence Pavel I, preventing whatever of his unwise decisions and tantrums. She was similarly a close friend of the Empress Maria Feodorovna.The secon d portrait by joke Everett Millais is called The Martyr of Solway the Margaret depicted by Millais was Margaret Wilson, who was born in 1667 in Glenvernoch in Wigtownshire. She was a young and pricey Presbyterian who was a member of the Covenanters, a Scottish Presbyterian movement of the 17th century in Scotland who signed the study Covenant in 1638 to confirm their opposition to the interference by the Stuart kings in the affairs of the Presbyterian Church of Scotland. The Stuart kings embraced the tactual sensation of the Divine Right of the Monarch.However, not only did they believe that God wished them to be the infallible rulers of their kingdom they also believed that they were the spiritual heads of the Church of Scotland. This latter belief was anathema to the Scots. Their belief was quite simple no man, not even a king, could be spiritual head of their church. The following piece will demonstrate the differences and similarities amid the two images in a compare and a contrast manner. Analyze the fundamental differences. Point pop the major mutual points.

Working in groups at the work place Essay Example for Free

laddering in meetings at the practice place EssayOrganisations all around the world provide remarkable save extraordinary buildplaces for millions of bulk. The legal age of go badplaces require employees to interact towards early(a) fellow employees and the public. Working together with early(a) employees generates a radical. There ar m any(prenominal) ways to define a group, A group whitethorn be defined as a collection of individualistics who ar interdependent in some way (Johnson and Johnson, p15 2003). According to this definition, attaining at the alike organisation is the event, which affects them all, and it initiates the individuals to litigate together. The natures of groups produce a relationship between from each(prenominal) one individual, which expands from the interaction with integrity another. Not everyone get push through get on or brace the same opinions, precisely this teaches everyone to appreciate the point that all individuals argo n antithetical and to signalize the various cultures. In the counterfeitplace when the group gets along, it should improve the effectuality of the relationships between the people identified. This entrust foster the group to earn a high squad spirit and will improve the companys re shake offation.Lenards, is a soundly-known poultry shop, which serves a variety of fresh chicken. It is a multi-award winning company, considered to be one of Australias leading fresh food retailers and a pioneer in the kitchen ready market(Dias, 2002). I am currently working at Lenards located at Middle Park, and have been employed there for nigh six months. During these six months, I have particularly constrain close to two fellow employees, Donika and scratch. I have withal formed a good relationship with my theatre director tool.The objectives of this report will identify in individuals such as soulality and attitudes, manners individuals demonstrate that leads a person to believe th at they have those personalities and attitudes, the level of morale existing between people in the workplace and the indicators of morale that atomic number 18 present and any cultural and genial differences that has an influence on the relationships of these people.INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES re (Supervisor)Ray is of abundant importance to the group at Lenards as he is in charge of the rail lines daily operations. Therefore his personality and attitudes reflect potently upon the personal credit line. Managers need to be awargon of their own attitudes, assumptions and beliefs, as well as creation sensitive to their subordinates perceptions, needfully and motivations. (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2003, p.11).Rays duties reflect upon his personality, which makes his duties easier to practise. atomic number 53 important personality for managing is planning. Planning is where the decisions are made and are the essence of a managers art (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2003, p.174). The decision making exercise is a set of eight steps including identifying a problem, selecting an alternative, and evaluating the decisions effectiveness. Ray tries to be aware of the stores problems by making sure the employees are serving the customers the right way, and checking that all the procedures are carried out properly. When he identifies a problem within the team, he will usually inform the group about the problem so that no one else makes the same mistakes.Organising is another major behavior for managing. This helps the business to be more organised with team responsibilities and also individual responsibilities. At the beginning of the day Ray sets out what he wants to be done, how it will be best to do it and when it should be done by. The contest for managers is to design an organisational structure that allows employees to effectively and efficiently do their work while accomplishing organisational goals and objectives. (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, C oulter, 2003, p.274)Leading, is concerned with the subject of behavior and the actions of people at work. It is important for managers to be good leaders so that they have good curb everywhere the employees and the business. These areas look towards attitudes, personality, perception, learning and motivation it also includes norms, roles, team conditioning and conflict (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2003, p.384). Ray is an intellectual person, who tries not to judge. For example, if we are late for work and have a good reason for it he will empathize and wont go further into the point by being nosey. He also gets along well with every customer and does not treat any customer differently no weigh of their looks, or culture, etc.Job satisfaction refers to an individuals general attitude towards their job. (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2003, p. 389). Rays high havement as the manager of Lenards has made him extremely rund and displays positive attitudes. Organisatio nal lading is an individuals orientation towards to the organization in terms of committedness identification and involvement. (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2003, p. 59). Ray participates in the workplace daily and he shows a considerably high commitment to the workplace.He understands the different cultures of all employees and does not treat anyone different. All managers are required to perform duties that involve people (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2003, p.11) Ray does his job very well by performing the duties that involve people at a swell level, he interacts well with all the customers by starting conversation and offering tribute cards and cooking guides, he eternally tries his best to make every customer smile.Morale is fundamentally the need for a manager or supervisor to give their employees direction, guidance, support, encouragement, praise and recognition for work. It is understood that Rays morale is the highest out of all the workers in the business. He shows a chirpy attitude towards employees and is always willing to perform certain tasks for the daily operations.Nick (High Employee)As one of the main employees that make up the staff of Lenards, Nick contributes giganticly in the food preparations and daily operations. His personality seems to be a band more conversant compared to the shack of the employees. Nick is more tranquil, meaning that he is calm, short-going and open-minded at the same time. He is always conjunct towards the group and the customers.Human or interpersonal skills acquaint the ability to work well with and understand others, to build cooperative effort within a team, to motivate and to avoid conflict. (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2003, p.11). Nick has developed many another(prenominal) skills over the many years that he has been employed at Lenards for. This makes him more conversant meaning that he is much more experienced compared to the rest of the group. Nick is someone that the grou p members rely on if Ray is not around. The team is very reliant upon Nick because of his great knowledge towards the business and the skills that impact upon the business.A person, who is tranquil, is easy going and calm towards many situations. It is important for group members to portray tranquility so that they spate nutriment there cool at times of frustration. Nick is an outgoing person but at the same time he stays calm and on task.Cooperation is important within a group and a businesss customers. Instead of an individual completing there own duties on there own, the group can work together as a team to assoil all the tasks in an organised way. This means that each individual can get help from others where needed. The primary goal is to get along sufficiently well to achieve the goals and do the tasks. (Birchall Colwill, 1996, p70). Nick cooperates well with every team member by helping everyone complete tasks, and by identifying and informing us of something we are doing wrong.He also cooperates well with the customers by coming to a conclusion with a customer who has a problem. Nick, being a thinking and also a tactual sensation person, bunks to be discursive but always considers others feelings, having both feeling and thinking dimensions giving strength. He is always organised and also discretion. Nick shows that he is a well-organised employee. He always asks questions like are you use up or do you need any help at all with that? He is careful with his quarrel (as to not offend or dishearten other co-workers) and always likes to help other people if they are in need.Organisational commitment is how much a person contributes in doing task and the loyalty towards the business. Nick, having work there for over 5 years, shows that he is loyal towards the business and always contributes as much as he can, thus is highly committed.It is understood that Nick is very spirited within the business as he has considerably high morale. Morale is the m ental or emotional condition of a person or group, as indicated by the level of enthusiasm, confidence, cheerfulness, or the like. Nick shows morale through his confidences and cheerfulness at work, where he loves to interact with others. He always shows that he wants to work and is very confident in doing daily tasks.Donika (Employee)Donika shows great deal of personality and is possibly the most complex employee at Lenards. She is an extremely outgoing person she loves interacting with others but is not always aware of people and/or things around her, this becomes one of her weaknesses, feeling. Other than this she is perceiving, but has catch strengths.A feeling person is a person who is more aware of people, problems and situations around them than being logical and objective. This means that the person places more value in people and their life. Donika does not show a lot care for much more than just the job she does, but she likes to know about other employees weekends, proble ms and loves interacting. At times she can be a bit judging towards people, for example, she may comment about customers aft(prenominal) they have left, such as saying something like, That person had stinky breath.Perceiving is where an individual always thinks twice beforehand acting or always want to know more about the task given or problem before making solutions for the problems or task. Perceivers like to take in new ideas and perspectives with others but tend to have a weakness in planning and organizing within the workplace. For example, Donika is a less organised employee by not putting her full effort into a task. For example, when it comes to the end of the day and we have just had a rush of customers leaving all our duties out the back unfinished, she will do a lazy job by not washing thing properly so that she is not late to leave work.Having twin strengths with intuition and sensing means that the person can see possibilities, likes new ideas, enjoys solving proble ms, can work in complicated situations, likes to establish facts and has minor errors. Having balanced strengths in this dimension could give a person great personality to work with. An example of this can been seen in the workplace at Lenards where Donika likes to invent and hash out new ideas and would like to question others opinions on whether or not the new ideas would be successful if implemented. One day Donika noticed that where the knifes are placed could become a hazard. The knifes are placed on a magnetized holder, Donika suggested that we purchase or create something which would be more safe which the knifes would not fall out of. When she came up with this idea, she informed the management after suggesting it to the rest of the employees.It is understood that Donika has a high morale towards the business organisation as a whole. Morale as said before is a state of individual psychological well being based upon a sense of confidence, usefulness and purpose. The confiden ce she shows is considerably high. She also likes to motivate and encourage others to work faster and effectively. Donika holds a cheerful attitude towards the job.Deema (Employee)During the six months which I have been employed at Lenards for, I have formed good relationships with the employees and the manager. Human or interpersonal skills represent the ability to work well with and understand others, to build cooperative effort within a team, to motivate and to avoid conflict. (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2003, p.11) This makes my job enjoyable and bearable to anticipate. I differ from the group at Lenards in many ways, but I can relate to the employees in many ways. My culture becomes some of the many differences that I have with the group. My family background is stable and has brought me up to be understanding, friendly, cheerful and easy to talk to. On the other side of my personality I can be impatient, unmotivated and unorganized at times.By understanding peoples sit uations, it helps them to feel comfortable to interact with one another. When there was a new employee, I understood his situation as I had been in the same place before, so I tried me best to help him and make him feel comfortable in his new work place. When others interact with me, I try to put my self in the same situation so that I can understand what they are talk about. By being understanding upon peoples situation is one of the aspects of friendliness. By being friendly towards the group I feel that I enjoy work much more by interacting with one another. By being friendly towards the customers I have realized that they become glad with the service and tend to come back.From being impatient, certain situations become irritating to handle. For example, when customers are picky with what they want, while there are many other customers waiting behind them. While being at work I have to try my hardest to be patient with customers, and try to ignore the irritation I get.Many of ti mes I can become unorganized by coming late to work but other than that I tend to work hard and motivate myself by interacting with the employees and customers.Morale is the spirit of a persons mind where the person can be affected by confidence, cheerfulness and willingness as stated above. I always work with a cheerful attitude, but may sometimes have the will to conduct certain tasks rather I may need to be instructed to do so. I do not have full confidence in all assigned task so I can sometimes be unsure of what to do in certain operations. The morale I have mainly comes from my enjoyment of interacting with the group and customers.CULTURAL AND social DIFFERENCESCulture and society can single everyone out from each other. Culture, can be defined as A deposit of knowledge, experience, beliefs, values, attitudes, meanings, hierarchies, religion notions of time, roles, spatial relations, concept of universe and material objects and possessions acquired by a group of people the co urse of generation through individuality and group striving. (Samovar Porter)The cultural differences within Lenards are of great importance to how people act and condone things. People are raised with different cultures and these changes the way we act, explain and differentiate between different cultures. Culture serves as a sense-making and control mechanism that guides and shapes the attitudes and behaviour of people. (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, Coulter, 2003, p. 559) As we go through the workers it is understood that the manager and employees have certain cultural differences within the business.All the employees at Lenards have different backgrounds, I am from Iraq, Ray is Australian, Nick is from New Zealand and Donika is Italian. This proves that a group can work together regardless of each others backgrounds.Having a different social post between workers could in reality contribute in the way workers act within the organisation. Ray, being the manager of the business orga nisation uses his status to influence others in the workplace. He acts controlling at times to express that he is dominant but does care for employees opinions. As for Nick, he always respects all employees and customers.He listens well to what everyone has to say, when consulting the manager he always asks relevant questions and discusses any problems in a very formal way. Donika appears to talk naturally to anyone with any social differences within the business she cares less of what status you are as she thinks that all people are equal in the workplace. Deema, being the least experienced in the organisation tends to respect all people and talks formally and respectfully towards every worker within the business.After going through and analyzing the social differences between the workers, it demonstrates that there is a considerably high difference between them. They all show different attitudes to different social statuses within the workplace.The group at Lenards is all differen t from one another. We all have our own beliefs, cultural and social differences, but it does not stop us from interacting with each other. There are times when we all agree on things and times when we dont. For example, Ray and Nick always leave the receiving set on Triple M, and myself and Donika always ask to change it to B105. It never causes a fight because we all understand that we like different types of music and we all share the radio stations.CONCLUSIONAll organisations require for employees to work in a group. For this to be effective, the members in the group should all get along, understanding each others differences which may relate to culture or society. Just because people work together in the same work group does not mean the share common interests (Birchall Colwill, 1996, p4). All individuals may share many qualities with other people, but they still have their differences, the majority of these come from cultural and social beliefs. It is important for groups to accept each others beliefs so they can interact with each other. Good morale associates with group performances and makes the workplace a happy place. For employees to have good morale, they need to enjoy their job, and when employees enjoy their job they then demonstrate a great attitude towards customers, to influence the return of everyone who is served.I believe that the group at Lenards has a high morale. This is collectible to the fact that we all get along well pressure is not put on to anyone, and no one ever seems to complain about working. The customer response is good and we have many weak customers, who very rarely complain. I think that a great influence for the groups high morale is from Ray. some reasons why employees have low moral is if they dont like their employer. Ray is easy going and does not political boss us around, and all of us get along well with him.Human relations is a process by which management brings workers into contact with the organization in such a way that the objectives of both groups are achieved. (Hodgetts, 1987, p6) Overall, it is vital for group associations to accept each others differences so they can interact together with good team work to produce a good morale to the society.BIBLIOGRAPHY* Richard M. Hodgetts, 1987, Modern Human Relations at Work third edition, Florida International University, New York.* Luft, J. (1970, 2nd Ed.) Group processes an introduction to group dynamics. Palo Alto, CA National twinge Books* Georgia Birchall Jenni Colwill, 1996, Working Relationships, Alice Graphics, Melbourne.* David W. Johnson Frank P. Johnson, 2002, Joining Together Group theory and group skills, Pearson Education, Inc. USA* Stephen P. Robbins, Rolf Bergman, Ian Stagg, bloody shame Coulter, 2003, Management third edition, Pearson Education, NSW* L. Dias http//www.lenards.com.au/ 2002

Economy of the United States Before During and After World War Ii Essay Example for Free

Economy of the United States Before During and subsequently World War Ii EssayThey were also encouraged to ration their food and gas, and often grew self-reliance Gardens. Unfortunately, World War II also made the American Government used to relying on dearth spending (government spending of borrowed m onenessy), causing economic problems that still linger today. Thats all I have. Hope it dos Everything listed in a higher place is definatly true to a point, Im a history major who has to answer this question for an exam later this week so I thought Id help add some more information for the community who are lookingWWII was an expensive state of war, it would cost $304 billion just to finance it. For this reason the governmnet pushed war bonds which encouraged leafy vegetable people to help support the war both with their money and with their hearts. From the get go the war was marketed to the leafy vegetable people, proven by the use of touristed movie stars in the promotion of War fund-raising and compliance with governmnet measures. by and by pearl harbor, the American people were ready to pour everything they had into the war effort.Women donated thousands of tons of aluminum cooking supplies to help build planes though it was later found that only virgin aluminum was good enough for aircraft and so their pots and pans were melted down and sold back to them as pots and pans. In the first months of the war Washington was a mess, and mobilization was slow. This is because our governmnet is not made to act swiftly, it was designed to take season and thought beforehand all decision can be made. Scrap drives were unorganized and so were the efforts of the common people.Those who could not physically unite the armed forces wanted to know what they could do to help but the governmnet expected little more from them than the purchase of war bonds and for them to practice conservation of goods. Other items which were recycled included bone and fats which were used in making explosives and new(prenominal) materials. One of the greatest failures of American govenmnet was the policies which did not encourage the full use of all of the American people. speckle Rosie the Riveter posers might make it seem that women were begged to help in circumstanceories, the truth is that Americans tried to keep the women seat for as long as possible before labor shortages around 1943 made it nessisary for factories to stop policies of discrimination. Comming show up of the Depression, America had 9 million men that needed jobs. Each and every one was employed before women and minorities were given a chance to go to work. Even more rocky than the position of minorities was that of married women, specially those with the men of their families fighting overseas.America had been progressing kindly as a nation under FDR, but his social reforms had taken a back seat to the war effort. Day care was almost non-existant, and where it was it w as impossible to afford. numerous stores also chose to keep the same hours they had during peace time and so women who worked late had a hard time getting the items they needed. Married women who had husbands in the workforce were also discriminated against because a common attitude was that the man should be the sole bread-winner of a household and children would be denied proper care if their mothers worked.Many goods that people took for granted disapeared, and with more money than they had seen in years the American public had little to spend it on. Gasoline was rationed and in many cities Sunday private road was banned, those who violated the laws had their gas coupon books taken away. The decrease in driving worked both to save gasoline and to put many new business, which depended on drive-in coustomers, to fail. Most people were given a card that allowed them 2 gallons of gas per week, with unrestricted gas reserved for emercency vehicles, police officers, and a few unscrup ulous congressmen.Meat was also rationed at 2lbs per person per week which was very difficult for some people to live with. Conservation and the war effort also found its way into popular fasion. Durring the war shoes could only be found in limmited colors (i. e. 4 shades of brown, and black) and clothing were not allowed to be made with any more material than was absolutly nessisary, pleats, ruffles and other embelishments were thrown out for the durration. (This is one of the reasons why short skirts and bare-backed dresses were all the rage).A black market of rationed goods and consumer goods (such as sheets) was strongly bring to during this period, but was not so pervasive as to undermine the system. With money burning holes in their pockets, Americans saturnine to the entertainmnet industry, which with its glamourous actors and fantastical stories, helped to distract the public from their problems. Also, the governmnet had its own idea about what Americans should do with th eir extra money, during the war the income tax was introduced to suppliment GI spending and has been with us ever since.One thing I would like to decry from what is stated above is the idea that minorities gained rights as a result of the economic boom and the war effort. What happened is that minorites began to actively fight for their rights after WWII. Women did not want to be thrown out of their positions after the men came space from the war, they liked the freedom of having their own income and enjoyed doing something other than cooking and cleaning.African-Americans also were feircly discriminated dirring this time. It would not be until after the oddment of FDR that the new president Harry Truman would finally desegrigate the military. This nations minorities were fighting overseas for freedom and equality when in fact they were not given these freedoms at home. After the war, blacks who had served in the military moved out of the south and desire a better life in the no rth where they could escape the racial caste system which existed there.Jews were also discriminated here as well as in many other countries. We were eager to condemn Hitler for off and open persecution, but we did not want to take the Jews off of his hands alive. If you need more info, come to this book ONeil, W. L. (2002). A Democracy at War Americas Fight At Home and Abroad In World War II. Cambridge Harvard University Press. Most of my ideas come from that text, nothing is quoted directly. Hopefully this helps too

Jesus and Caravaggio Essay Example for Free

Jesus and Caravaggio EssayCaravaggio (1573-1610)Originally named Michelangelo Merisi, Caravaggio was born on September 28, 1573 in the Lombardy knoll t suffer of Caravaggio near Milan, which he is named after. He was born to relatively privileged p arnts who were victims of an epidemic and he became an orphan at the age of eleven. When Caravaggio was only 13 years old his family decided he would devote his intent-time to painting. Caravaggio began as an apprenticed in 1584 to Simon Peterzano, a Milanese painter in oils and fresco. His earliest years in capital of Italy, from-1588 were very difficult for Caravaggio. He was employed for a while in the workshop of Mannerist painter Giuseppe Cesari, likewise know as the Cavaliere dArpino as a harvest-home and flowers specialist, the only Caravaggios still life work known without figures is a handbasket of Fruit (1597 Pinacoteca Ambrosiana, Milan) the facts about this piece are not accreditedly clear although it is realistic t he painting was made as a trial piece, since the background was added later (the piece is now lost).Basket of Fruit (1597)-In 1592, Caravaggio arrived in Rome at the age of 21. His first five years in Rome were the hardest period for Caravaggio. He had no m angiotensin-converting enzymey and lived a very modest life flair because he couldnt find a suitable work place, therefore he moved from one workshop to another frustrated from working as an assistant to painters who had much smaller talent than his own. He earned his living mostly from uncreative routine work and never stayed more than a some months at each studio. Finally in 1595, he decided to set out on his own and began to sell his pictures through a dealer, Maestro Valentino, who brought Caravaggios work to the attention of Cardinal Francesco Del Monte, a bishop of great find in the Vatican. Caravaggio soon came under the protection of Del Monte and was invited to receive a place to live, and a award in the house of the cardinal. Despite spiritual and material deficiency, Caravaggio had multicoloured approximately 40 paintings for Francesco Del Monte. The subjects of this period are mostly adolescent male childs, such as the above paintingsBoy with a Fruit Basket (1593 Borghese Gallery, Rome).The boy with a fruit basket has similarities with another painting the- Fruit seller by the Lombard painter Vincenzo Campi, painted about 1580, nevertheless, Caravaggio is not following his footsteps and using innovative drawing techniques. Differently from Vincenzo Campis drawing posing a young woman in the center of the piece, Caravaggio preferred a teenage boy which was his most familiar theme of drawing at the time. Also his subject is brought almost to the apparent motion of the picture, so that the boy seems to cranny himself as well as the fruit to the observers. There is a sign of uncertainty in the agency that the boys long neck raises out of his shoulders edge. Caravaggios incredible technique s of light and shadow are already seen in his premature work. Against a near-blank ground, attention is focused on the right side of the boys upper body, his right arm and the fruit basket, displaying very rich variety of fruits.The Young Bacchus (1593 Uffizi Gallery, Florence).Caravaggios Bacchus no longer seems like an ancient god, or the royal vision of the High Renaissance. Instead, Caravaggio paints a rather vulgar and soft yang boy, who turns his chubby face towards the viewer and offers booze from a large glass held by his small thin fingers. This is not Bacchus himself, but some perfectly ordinary individual dressed up as Bacchus, who looks at the viewers rather exhaustedly. It appears that Caravaggio used real people for his paintings even in his early work.The Music Party (Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York).The two figures seen in the front of the piece are the main characters of the composition. They are shown in an oppositional structure, and only one of them is f ully shown. The figure of the pecker player and the corresponding figure that we see from behind. The face between these two is Caravaggios the figure on the leave is taken from an earlier composition (Young Peeling a Pear). Caravaggios usage of a narrow range of human beings colors which was his signature method of painting is shown from his earliest work as well as in his most famous ones. Also his amazing use of details, he describes every part of the figures anatomy and he always creates movement in his paintings. These early pictures show an innovative, direct, and empirical approach they were painted directly from life and show almost no usage of the academic method of painting which was used in Rome at the time.

Community College Students Essay Example for Free

Community College Students EssayOften times, confederacy college savants are depicted by the public and the media as not smart enough or not cap sufficient. For example, just recently I was at Barnes and Noble and as I was looking for a book the sales associate approached me. She asked me if I needed support then asked me what school I attended, when I told her that I go to Fullerton College her attitude changed.She asked me if I didnt go to a four year university because of my grades, when I told her that, that wasnt the reason she went on claptrap that I need to do good in school and I shouldnt be at a fraternity college. It seems that the public look down on the students at community college. When watching the give tongue to, blue sky Mountain State, you take over a group of friends that happen to be on the universities football team. On the show is portrays the typical university life and the football players engage in heavy drinking, drugs and lots of sex.If a four university is whirl that then what is so good most going to one? Often times you hear about crazier parties thrown by universities rather than community colleges. Universities are supposed to be prestigious but these vast parties are throwing them off. more times the public says that community college is no good because of its parties with drugs, they say thats wherefore no students should aim for community colleges but statistics say that universities throw the high-riskgest parties. Who are the bad guys now? new-fashioned talk on the website collegeconfidential. om, students talk about how their parents do not want their kids to go to a community college. This is a website for real people with answers from people who have had the experiences.A student just recently post that his parents did not want him to go to a community college because they are no good. Many people were tender to respond to his post, most of the people who replied were adults who have had the experi ence, even some professors, and they told him that community college is not bad at all. The responders replied by saying that ommunity college has great professors and are cheaper than a four year university. Of course at a four year university you will get a bit better direction, but for those who cannot afford the fees it is great for them. For example, a user , NTKTOP, posted this comment. My parents say that they suck and that theyre going to kick me out of the house if I go to one. This student sees nothing wrong with community college but his parents do, then this is what one San Diego State University down had to say, I dont call in theyre bad.Of course, it depends on the school you choose and professor you get, but thats the same of any handed-down school. CC can be a good jumping board for some people. No topic where you go, you will find easy professors but in my experience CC is a not a bad choice. This is my second semester in a community college so far everything has been going good. The professors I have had are not very difficult but do not give easy grades. outlast semester I had a Spanish class that was for advanced speakers but there were some things that did not photograph in my mind.My professor would stay with me after class to try and help me to better understand the material. This semester my maths class has tutors that they offer for free. I take advantage of these resources because they are free and the professors are willing to help me out without any problem. The stories I hear from my friends in community college are that they have teachers that care for the students education they do not give easy grades just because we are in community college. Many professors want to further our knowledge and prepare us for our direct to a university.No calculate where you go, you will get a great education. The United States is known worldwide for its prestigious schools. A big part has to come from the students, if the student is wi lling to put in the time, dedication and effort their possibilities are endless. So far, community college has been a great experience for me. I have great professors who are always able to help out. The media tries to pick on community colleges but in reality, it is a great choice in this economy.Many students that leave a four year university have a huge debt to pay because of loans. Many students choose community college because it is a fraction of the cost of a university. I do not think it is fair when parents judge community colleges as bad you can get a good education for a very affordable price. You can go to a community college such as Fullerton College, which has great professors, to get your general education classes out of the way for a low price then transfer to a four year university to mainly focus on your degree classes.

What do we learn about the role played by Curleys wife in of mice and men Essay Example for Free

What do we learn about the role played by Curleys married cleaning lady in of mice and men EssayCurleys wife is a very interesting character. As the sole fair sex in the novel she could be said to represent her gender. However, few readers would regard her in a convinced(p) manner. Even before she appears in the novel, readers are given a negative impression of her as a sexual promiscuous character. Her role in the novel allows Steinbeck to develop hes central themes such as seclusion and dreams.In society women are terribly degraded by mens comments and actions. They are victims of prejudiced, which leads to solitariness.she got the eye goin all the age on everybody. I bet she gives the stable buck the eye.Curleys wife is never referred to anything but Curleys wife. This symbolises that she is thought of as hes property. None of the men speak very highly of her they all see in their words that she is remit bait. This is realistic because even today we see this type of sexism occurring.Curleys wife walks the ranch as a temptress, she withal hides a recondite sense of loneliness behind the tramp, tart and bitch attitude she puts on. Her first effusion in crooks room shows her image.Satiday night. Everybody out doing sompin. Everbody An what am i doin? Standin here talkin to a bunch of bindle stiffs, a nigra an a dum- dum and a lousy ol sheep, an likin it because they aint zip else.For a young lady to be leftover home plate alone all day would send anyone in a deep state of depression. She is married to a man that gives her little attention and none of hes beat. This is why I think she degrades herself. She shows little or no sign of respect for herself. She flirts with other men to keep herself entertained.Swell guy aint he? Spends all his time saying what hes gonna do to guys he dont like and he dont like no body.As a woman during the depression she has no choice but to marry someone who can support her. Society gives jobs and independency to men and women have no power. She is at the bottom of society. Her marriage to Curley is a disaster because he notwithstanding cares about himself and he isnt interested in her at all.Curleys wife understands that all men think of her as an object, she uses her beauty to attract men so they will talk to her.She put her hands behind her tail and leaned against the door frame so that her body was thrown forward.She needs friends and people to talk to, but everyone turns her away. Curley is suspicious and treats her like his possession to be guarded, she feels frustrated.Whats the matter with me?Aint I got the right to talk to nobody?Desperate to fill her need for belonging and love, she turns to strangers such as Lennie, the only person that she feels she can talk to. She hints at her loneliness when she says,Seems like they aint none of them cares how i gotta live,Her aggravation and frustration about being lonely is being released, and she may be free from loneliness because she has finally released most of her feelings and emotions before her death. Loneliness is a large opinion of the novel. Different characters deal with it in different ways. When Curleys wife opens up to Lennie the readers sympathise with her.Well I aint told this to nobody beforeThis shows her inner feelings of how desperate she is in wanting a friend. She is successful in getting a person like Lennie to talk to and trust in, but from all this she had been killed by the hands of the one she trusted.Curleys wife has a dream she wants something to call her own, she wants fame, fortune and admiration. When she is talking to Lennie, alone in the barn, she recounts her obviously well told stories of her offers of fame.Coulda been in the movies an had nice clothes.She is unhappy with her husband, and his constant stories of who hes going beat up next. This brings up a very burning(prenominal) question in the readers minds. Why did she marry Curley? I ast her if she stole it, too an sh e says no, so I married Curley.This shows that Curleys wife is a very stubborn character she wants everything her own way, and doesnt care what she has to sacrifice. She seems to have a deep regret that she didnt take up either of the men on their offers. This dream is important to her because it decides weather or not shes going to try again and go on in life and be a success and full fill her dream of being an actress or that she stays where she is and becomes something else. She tells Lennie of her need for affection, and how she needs to be wanted.Curleys wife does not seem at all likely to achieve her dreams. Even if she wasnt murdered, she was stuck in a rut with Curley, a rut that would have gone round and round in until he left her for a new woman, or she finally built up the courage to leave him.The first comment of Curleys wife is described very differently from how Steinbeck describes her at the end of the novel. Steinbecks first description is very precipitously and ha rsh.She had full roughed lips and wide spaced eyes, heavily made upSteinbeck describes her to be a tart he wants the readers to think that she looks like a prostitute. When Curleys wife is murdered hes description is changed.she was very pretty, simple and her face was seraphic and young.This description was given after her death, there is a hidden meaning to why I think Steinbeck did this. He wants the readers to understand that the description that was given earlier in the novel was what everyone thought of her, it was like a mask she had on. Her real personality and her real self were only discovered before she died.

Plato v.s. Aristotle Essay Example for Free

Plato v.s. Aristotle EssayPlato was a very intelligent philosopher and teacher. Platos most famous student was Aristotle, who unheeding of his education by the great philosopher has different views and opinions that Plato. The ideas of Plato and Aristotle would battle constantly. Platos metaphysics and epistemology split the serviceman into the everyday perception of the world and into forms. These forms ar best identified as ideas that atomic number 18 just out in the atmosphere. For example, there are so many different designs for creating a put off which exist in the real world. However, Plato states that there is somewhere out in the atmosphere, the idea of a perfect table in which all creators of a table base their crappy tables off of. Plato talks about the allegory of the cave cast his beliefs on metaphysics and epistemology. First, he describes people who are forced to sit and watch shadows on a cave wall for the totality of their lives. The shadows represent how re gular people see objects in everyday life. If one of these people, who has only watched shadows, were set apologise to see what was casting these shadows, and then was demanded to leave the cave they would then see the true forms of objects.To Plato these forms are verity because of their perfection. and that only enlightened philosophers are able to truly comprehend these forms. But, the philosopher with this unique knowledge of the world moldiness preach it to all of the people who dont have the knowledge. Aristotle did have some similar ideas with Plato because he too too believed in forms. However, Aristotle does not see eye-to-eye with Plato that their are ideas floating in the atmposhphere. Aristotle has the thought that these forms exist inside of the objects themselves.So, instead than having the idea of a perfect chair floating in ones imagination the chair would be notice inside of any chair. Aristotle expresses this idea with the thought of the sould and the body bei ng one, but in perspective they are their own pieces of a being. Basically, the soul represents the forms and the body represents reality. These two philosophers diverge extremely in their ideas also. This can be noticed in how the two philosophers shape what is true and what is not.Aristotle believes that what he has seen and knows to be true is the only graphic symbol where something can be true. But, Plato would believe anything that he could create reasons to be true. Therefore, Aristotle would rather use scientific regularity to prove a truth before stating them as true. But, Plato would use common knowledge and intuition to determine the truth of something. Reasoning is definitely not comparable to visually seeing, and therefore Aristotle and Plato differ in their methods of purpose truth.

Apple Function and Form Essay Example for Free

apple Function and Form Essayorc gruelling apple trees product teleph angiotensin-converting enzyme circuit extends from iPhone to iPod, from softw atomic number 18s to node aid programs, and all are directed to seek the supreme guest cherish for maximum free-enterprise(a) advan shrede. This overcompensate localisees on the case study of apple Inc. evaluating the grandeur of war-ridden advantage, the means of achieving them, the generic wine system employ by Apple and the implementation, advantages and limitations of these strategies. In the end, we have also elaborated the recommendations to these limitations. Introduction ground Apple Inc. is the name of a multinational go with, that makes personal computers, consumer electronics, computer software, servers and is a vast distri scarceor of media content.Apple has gone far from being just a lodge. It has begin a party that specializes in more or less all computer products all the way from 1976 (Dpnick330. wi kidot. com, 2008). Apple found its existence in the year 1976 when Steve Jobs and Steve Woznaik released the Apple I in California (Nostoptechnology. com, 2014). Since then apple has been flourishing and providing its foodstuff with the products of innovation.The creation of the iPhone gave a war-ridden edge to the participation, released in 2001. The very first computer with GUI (Graphical User Interface) was Apple Lisa which was launched by Apple in 1984 (Bellis, 2013). The company with the help of its founder Steve Jobs realized the key to success was to excel in softwares and run innovation by all means. Jobs, with the help of Wozniak, wanted to create a friendly desktop which would enable the users to use computers non as a hobby, at its very start (Lu? sted, 2012).Apple has been extending its chain of products and flat offers coarseer, broader and bigger Book of Apple Hacks with tactics and tricks to get the around out of iPod, iPhone and Apple Tv (Seibold, 2008). As Jobs took care of the finances, Wozniak was taking care of improving the functionality of the companys products from the very start. (Linzmayer and Linzmayer, 2004) Objectives Objectives are the expected outcomes, the report will accomplish. They should be SMART (specific, measurable, attainable, realistic and timely), corporate, functional, systematic, operational, hierarchical, quantitative, realistic and consistent.The report will encompass the fol haplessing objectives The competitive outline used by Apple Inc. The measures taken to implement this scheme. Examples of using these strategies for giving a competitive edge. Advantages of this strategy by evaluation. Limitations of this strategy by evaluation. Recommendations to improve and enhance the competitive position of Apple Inc. important Findings Competitive Advantage Competitive advantage is the means by which a company can transact better than its competitors and gain higher profits.The ability to create more economicv alue than competitors is a companys competitive advantage. Competitive advantage for any company is accomplished when the company creates superior value for its clients in comparison to its customers (Porter, 1998). One of the hottest trends in the business straight off is analyzing the best methods of companies to enhance their performance (Boxwell, 1994). When enhancing the companys performance, innovation must be a main feature and the company should introduce saucily means of attracting the customers. When the customers are attracted, profit is gained which attracts customers and limits competitors.Competitive advantage is of all time temporary because the competitors often offer something naked as a jaybird/better or imitate the offering. When the faithfuls offering is average, customers dont prefer it. This limits the salute advantage of the company. Sometimes the competitive advantage doesnt come in handy especially when the offerings do by the firms are not preferable, are outdated, hailly or have a negative protrude in the market. thither are two measures to evaluate competitive advantage the first is accounting measures which implicate advantage, parity and disadvantage the other is economic measures including above normal, normal and below normal.In order to discover sustainable competitive advantage the firm should make offerings which cannot be imitated, should be focusing on customer benefits, and should be sustainable against time, competition and environmental changes. Business Level dodge The ability of a company to evaluate systematic environmental changes and its competitors impact of change for enhancing the performance of a company is known as the business or corporate level strategy of that company (Furrer, 2011). Business Level options focus on firms operating as individuals.Corporate Level options concentrate on options available where a firm diversification and different markets, each with its own strategy, business team an d profit centre. A corporate level adds up the corporate more and is more than the sum of its parts (Business Community, 2012). Strategic Clock Business level strategy uses a strategic clock which aims at gaining the maximum competitive advantage on the basis of erudition of money from tolls. The clock represents different positions referring to the different customer requirements. It helps companies understand the changing trends ofthe market and competitors strategies to enhance the performance. There are four strategies under this subject and they are 1. No Frills dodging low priced offering low benefits includingcommodity markets, Price-sensitive customers, High power, low switching costs among buyers and Opportunity to avoid major competitors. 2. Low-Price system offering dispirit prices than competitors. This includes, Margin lessenings and Inability to reinvest. 3. Hybrid Strategy seeks at achieving differentiation and low price strategies together.Differentiation Stra tegy Seeks at providing the maximum fibre with no cost considerations and maximum focus on the value. Apple Inc. uses this strategy to gain the maximum competitive advantage. Other strategies are failures, strategies that include change magnitude price without the product benefits, reduction in product benefits either by increasing prices or maintaining price-loss market share. Generic Strategies What exactly is a strategy? Strategy is the direction implemented by the company in order to achieve its keen-sighted term objectives and gain competitive advantage.There is a direct relationship with strategy is with objectives and tactics. Objectives are the points a company needs to achieve and tactics are the methods of how they will be achieved with the aid of strategies. Strategic choices direct on basis of strategies, strategic directions and finally methods of implementing them. A competitive strategy is the systematic search of competitive advantage of the company through its s trategic means (Eldring, 2009). Thinking critically, a competitor is the only achieve a company has as a way to success (Kossowski, 2007).In the 1980s, Professor Michael Porter argued that in that respect were only four fundamental strategic options the companies usually use and are called as Porters Generic Strategy Options. He identified four primary principles as Cost leadership. Differentiation. Focus cost leadership. Focus differentiation. Apples Mission statement A mission statement of a firm is the goals and objectives confined in a statement which a firm expects to accomplish in a long period of time and thus a broader way.Apples mission statement, according to the year 2013, is centre on making the best computers in the world along with their other products which included MAC, OS X, iLife, iWork and sea captain softwares (Strategic Management Insight, 2013). Apple leads the digital revolution for giving a new innovative idea to the phones of today along with the music assiduity through iTunes and iPods. Apples Strategy Apple uses differentiation strategy rather than cost leadership strategy because for apple, it is not about making the most out of its products, but its about making the best out of its products (Riley, 2013).Apples differentiation strategy is a part of Porters generic strategy. This kind of strategy offers something that is innovative and new in the market and can be both service and the product itself. Innovations from competitors are striving to defect Apples ecosystem, but Apple is giving them a tough competition (Canada, 2012). It is differentiated when it makes and offers more benefits than the core products as an augmented product in a form of customer service, customer support, etc. This strategy offers indemnity money and focuses on increasing the superior of the product or a service.Generic differentiation occurs when the quality of the products offered by the company are above the expectations of the customers. Such st rategies imply to focus on increasing the price of the products compared to the competitors thereby increasing the competitive advantage. Apple uses its differentiation strategy through the following ways. assist Service must become an efficient means of achieving as a competitive weapon and should not become a damage control function in order to enhance performance with customers (Frei and Morriss, 2012).Apple exceeds the quality of its services by providing customer support through their outlets and on the web. Employees at Apple are told not to sell, but to help customers solve their problems. That is the reason the number of visits to apple sites and outlets are more than that of Walt Disney (Hanselman, 2011). It made a new benchmark for providing unmatched services which has made its own customers. The Apple company has scored the highest in PC makers customer service survey (Secrets of Apples customer success, 2014). BrandBrand is a cause of a product manufactured under a pr oduct name (Ibsen, 2007). Apple finds itself at the peaks of the most valuable brands as its competition in the world (Cole, 2013). The brand has extensively increased the bar by introducing innovation again and again in the extension of its product line over the decades (Badenhausen, 2013). As tell in Apples Most Important Branding Lesson For Marketers (Mourdoukoutas, 2013) Out of all the lessons marketers can learn from apple one has an ultimate significance that is branding begins on the demand side.Apple has made its brand image by delivering quality products and receiving customer consignment in exchange. Apple has raised the bar for its brand, using innovation as a key. For examples the use of Walkmans and music players were terminated when a small and confined iPod was introduced in the market by Apple. Similarly the use of computers was more comforting when technologies like laptops, Macbooks, notebooks etc. replaced desktops. Apple also provided its customers with great t echnologies in phones and softwares like Microsoft.In short, Apple provides more than the needs and demands of the customers by giving them value and satisfaction and always raising their own standards. Marketing techniques As stated in Apples iPhone Marketing Strategy Exposed, (Mckormack, 2013), Apple has no marketing budget and doesnt advertise its products anywhere, but uses exclusivity technique. Apple used this technique by not only offering special offers on its products, but also made the unit of measurement product line exclusive. For example, iPhone product range is made exclusively.Limiting the availability of the products attracts most of the apple customers. This conformed to the unequalled nature of the products of Apple, which made its accessibility and demand more. Apple marketing strategy comes under the famous tag line Sell on value, not price as the company aims at seeking the customer value as a priority. Apple bouts something ordinary into innovative, unloos e its prices, ignores its critics, extends the experience, easy understanding with the customers, builds the tribe and makes a name.In January 1997 Apple incorporated a three point marketing philosophy which was based upon customer loyalty (Moorman, 2012). Apple has been following this philosophy since thirty five years and this is the reason because it was voted overall achiever of the 2012 of CMO Survey Award for Marketing Excellence (Cmosurvey. org, 2014). Online Business Apple also deals in making e business with its customers. It sells, assists and aware its customers through online websites. Customers from different locations and areas can access the sites for any related problems or knowledge on the products and services of apple.It makes free shipping orders using FOB methods. The App store did $10 billion sales and $1 billion sales in December out of which 65% came from the online business yet whole (Yarow, 2013). Advantages of differentiation strategy Following are the benefits of the strategy. Customer Loyalty Apple has the most customer loyalty compared to its competitors. An iPhone customer is hard to debate with an android customer. Apple customers forever stay with its brand and never turn to its customers because of the value it provides to its customers.The extensive customer loyalty of Apple lies in its simplicity to use and reliability concerns (Rogowsky, 2013). An increasing competitive advantage Being unique and giving extraordinary services makes Apple a star brand with an increasing competitive advantage. The prices of Apple products are always high, but the quality and the value justify them all. Apple focuses on the value not the price or revenue. Putting every factor together Apple has a differential advantage that is challenging to put forth for any of its competitors (Magee, 2011).Limitations of the differentiation Strategy Following are the limitations of Apples strategy Difficulty in managing the strategy It is comparatively hard and difficult to maintain the differentiation strategy as many factors need to be considered in evaluating the value. higher(prenominal) costs Apples products are always of high costs due to which many of its customers are drifting away. Some of the loyal Apple shareholders believe that Apple is making a huge geological fault by blindly focusing on short term profits in the mobile industry and denying the current realities (Blodget, 2013a).Apple is being defeated by Samsung, because of its high prices, which is the leading smart phone company in the market (Kovach, 2014). Recommendations Following are the recommendations for apple. Introduce reasonable costs and focus b and c type markets. Introduce more innovation in the differentiation strategy. Maintain its strong brand by also providing the advertisements. Keep awareness about its competitors and other external factors. Conclusion The report envisaged the ways and the importance of competitive advantage prevailing in Apple Inc.It also elaborated and evaluated the generic strategy used by the company that is Differentiation strategy. This report elaborated the means and the implemented of the strategy under focus along with its advantages and limitations. Furthermore, it contributed in explaining the recommendations.